Screw glue, also known as threadlocker, is a lifesaver for ensuring that screws stay in place. However, there are instances when you need to remove a screw that has been secured with glue. Whether it's for maintenance, repair, or simply replacing a component, knowing how to effectively and safely remove screw glue is essential. In this article, we will delve into the various methods and tools you can use to accomplish this task, ensuring you can do so without damaging the screw or the material it’s embedded in.
Firstly, it's important to understand the type of screw glue you're dealing with. The most commonly used types are Loctite and similar threadlockers, which come in different strengths—usually color-coded as blue (medium strength) and red (high strength). Blue threadlocker is designed to be removable with hand tools, while red threadlocker requires more effort, sometimes involving heat, to break the bond.
Let's begin with the basics. For screws secured with blue threadlocker, you can often remove them using standard hand tools. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you:
1. Gather the necessary tools
You’ll need a screwdriver that fits the screw head perfectly. Using the wrong size can strip the screw, making removal much more difficult. Depending on the application, you might need a flathead, Phillips, or even a hex key.
2. Apply steady pressure
Position the screwdriver in the screw head and apply steady, consistent pressure as you turn counterclockwise. It's important to maintain firm pressure to prevent the screwdriver from slipping and stripping the head.
3. Use penetrating oil
If the screw doesn't budge, applying a small amount of penetrating oil can help. Allow the oil to seep into the threads for a few minutes before attempting to turn the screw again. This can often help loosen the bond created by the threadlocker.
For screws secured with red threadlocker, the process is a bit more involved:
4. Use heat
Red threadlocker is designed to withstand much higher levels of stress and temperature. To break this bond, you’ll need to apply heat. A heat gun or a soldering iron can be used for this purpose. Carefully apply heat directly to the screw for a few minutes. Be cautious not to overheat and damage the surrounding material.
5. Apply torque while the screw is hot
While the screw is still hot, use the appropriate screwdriver or wrench to turn it counterclockwise. The heat will help soften the threadlocker, making it easier to break the bond. Remember to wear protective gloves to prevent burns.
Besides these methods, there are also specialized tools designed to remove screws secured with threadlocker. For instance, impact drivers can provide the necessary torque to break strong bonds, especially when combined with the application of heat.
In cases where the screw head is stripped or damaged, screw extractors come into play. These tools are designed to bite into the screw head, allowing you to turn it out despite the damage. Here's how to use a screw extractor:
6. Drill a pilot hole
Using a drill bit that is slightly smaller than the screw extractor, drill a small hole in the center of the screw head. This hole will help the extractor get a firm grip on the screw.
7. Insert the screw extractor
Place the screw extractor into the pilot hole and turn it counterclockwise. As you turn, the extractor will bite into the screw and begin to turn it out of the material.
Preventing future problems is as important as solving the current one. When reassembling, consider whether you need to reapply threadlocker or if another method of securing the screw will suffice. Additionally, always use the correct strength of threadlocker for your application to avoid unnecessary difficulty in future disassemblies.
In conclusion, removing screw glue isn't as daunting as it might seem with the right tools and techniques. Remember to be patient and cautious, applying the appropriate method for the type of threadlocker used. With these tips in hand, you'll be well-equipped to tackle any screw removal challenge that comes your way.